Dunida qalafsan ee hydraulics, halkaas oo awoodda looga faa'iidaysto dhaqdhaqaaqa dareeraha, laba qaybood oo aasaasi ah ayaa ciyaaraya doorar kala duwan oo weli is dhammaystiraya: bamka iyo matoorka.Iyadoo laga yaabo inay u muuqdaan kuwo isku mid ah marka la eego, fahamka kala duwanaanshahooda ayaa muhiim u ah hagaajinta hababka hawo-biyoodka.
Bamka iyo Matoorka Lagu Qeexay:
Pump: Bamka biyo-xidheenku waa wadnaha nidaamka hawo-biyoodka.Waxay mas'uul ka tahay inay u beddelato tamarta makaanikada, sida caadiga ah matoor ama matoor koronto, u beddelo tamar haworulis iyadoo cadaadisaysa dareeraha (sida caadiga ah saliid).Dheecaan la cadaadiyo ayaa markaa loo soo diraa nidaamka si uu shaqo u qabto.
Matoorka: Matoorka haydarooliga, dhanka kale, waxa uu qaataa tamar biyo-diid ah oo uu dib ugu beddelaa tamar farsamaysan.Waxay isticmaashaa dareeraha la cadaadinay si ay u wado culeyska farsamada, sida marawaxad, qaade, ama giraangire, iyada oo si wax ku ool ah u beddesha awooda hayrooliga shaqo faa'iido leh.
Farqiga Muhiimka ah:
Jihada Tamarta Wareejinta: Farqiga asaasiga ahi wuxuu ku jiraa jihada wareejinta tamarta.Bamku waxa uu tamar makaanik u gudbiyaa tamarta biyo-mareenada, halka matoorku uu gadaal u rogo, tamar ahaanna u beddelo tamar farsamo.
Shaqaynta: Bambooyinku waxa sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalaa in lagu dhaliyo qulqulka dareeraha iyo cadaadiska, taas oo ka dhigaysa kuwo ku habboon hawlaha sida qaadista culaysyada culus ama kicinta dhululubada haydarooliga.Matoorada, taa beddelkeeda, waxaa loo shaqeeyaa inay kaxeeyaan qaybaha makaanikada, awood u siinaya dhaqdhaqaaqa mashiinnada iyo qalabka.
Naqshadeynta: Bambooyinka waxaa loogu talagalay inay u adkeystaan cadaadiska sare, iyagoo hubinaya inay si hufan u cadaadi karaan dareeraha hydraulic.Matoorada, dhanka kale, waxay u baahan yihiin inay si wax ku ool ah ugu beddelaan tamarta dareeraha cadaadiska ah ee dhaqdhaqaaqa farsamada, oo u baahan naqshad gudaha ah oo ka duwan.
Xakamaynta: Bambooyinku inta badan waa la xakameeyaa si loo xakameeyo qulqulka dareeraha iyo cadaadiska nidaamka hawo-biyoodka.Matoorada waa la kontaroolaa si loo maareeyo xawaaraha iyo jihada qaybaha makaanikada.
Codsiyada:
Codsiyada Pump: Bambooyin Haydarooliga ah ayaa loo isticmaalaa codsiyo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan qalabka dhismaha (tusaale, qodayaasha, cagaf-cagafyada), makiinadaha wax soo saarka (tusaale, mishiinnada qaabaynta duritaanka), iyo xitaa nidaamyada qalabka degista ee dayuuradaha.
Codsiyada Mootooyinka: Matoorada Haydarooliga waxay ka helayaan codsi xaaladaha meesha shaqada farsamada looga baahan yahay, sida wadista suumanka qaadaha, marawaxadaha wareegta ee warshadaha korontada, ama gawaarida riixaya.
Gabagabo:
Marka la eego dhinaca hawo-mareenada, matoorada iyo matoorada waxay la mid yihiin yin iyo yang, oo mid walbaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaarayo ka faa'iidaysiga tamarta biyo-biyoodka.Fahamka faraqa aasaasiga ah ee u dhexeeya labadan qaybood ayaa lagama maarmaan u ah injineerada iyo farsamayaqaannada si ay u qaabeeyaan, u ilaaliyaan, oo ay u wanaajiyaan nidaamyada hawo-biyoodka si wax ku ool ah.Is-waafajinta ka dhexeeya matoorada iyo matoorada waxay ilaalinaysaa taayirrada warshaduhu inay leexdaan, macno ahaan iyo macne ahaanba.
Waqtiga boostada: Agoosto-22-2023
